ATEX vs Class 1 Division 2: How to Choose the Right Explosion-Proof Solution

ATEX vs Class 1 Division 2: How to Choose the Right Explosion-Proof Solution

When designing electrical systems for hazardous locations, one of the most common—and critical—questions is:
Should I use ATEX/IECEx or Class 1 Division 2 equipment?

Choosing the wrong standard can lead to compliance failures, safety risks, and costly redesigns. Ex Industries helps clients navigate these decisions by delivering certified explosion proof electrical equipment, hazardous area enclosures, and Ex solutions tailored to global standards.

🌐 https://exindustries.com/


Understanding Hazardous Area Classification Systems

Hazardous locations are classified differently depending on geography and regulation. The two most widely used systems are:

  • ATEX / IECEx (Europe & international)

  • NEC Class / Division (North America)

Both systems aim to prevent ignition—but they approach risk differently.


What Is ATEX & IECEx?

ATEX (ATmosphères EXplosibles) and IECEx standards are commonly used across Europe, offshore facilities, and international projects.

Key features:

  • Zone-based classification (Ex zones)

  • Equipment marked as Ex d, Ex e, Ex i, etc.

  • Commonly used in offshore oil & gas, chemical plants, and refineries

Typical ATEX equipment includes:

  • ATEX enclosures

  • ATEX cable glands

  • Ex d enclosures

  • Intrinsically safe enclosures

  • Intrinsic safety barriers

🔗 Learn more:
https://exindustries.com/technical-info/


What Is Class 1 Division 2?

The NEC Class / Division system is primarily used in the United States and Canada.

  • Class 1 → Flammable gases or vapors

  • Division 1 → Hazard present continuously

  • Division 2 → Hazard present under abnormal conditions

Common solutions include:

  • Class 1 Div 2 enclosures

  • C1D2 enclosures

  • Explosion proof junction boxes

  • NEMA explosion proof enclosures

  • Explosion proof electrical boxes


Key Differences: ATEX vs Class 1 Div 2

Feature ATEX / IECEx Class 1 Div 2
Region Europe / Global North America
Classification Zones (0, 1, 2) Divisions (1, 2)
Marking Ex d, Ex e, Ex i Class / Division
Flexibility High Moderate
Offshore Use Very common Less common

Both systems are valid—but they are not interchangeable without proper engineering.


Choosing the Right Explosion-Proof Enclosure

Selecting the correct explosion proof enclosure depends on:

  • Location of installation

  • Frequency of explosive atmosphere

  • Environmental conditions

  • Local authority requirements

Ex Industries offers:

  • Explosion proof enclosures

  • Explosion proof enclosures with window

  • Stainless steel explosion proof enclosures

  • Dust ignition proof enclosures

  • Hazardous location enclosures

🔗 Explore enclosure solutions:
https://exindustries.com/products/explosionproof-and-flameproof-enclosures/


Cable Glands & Accessories Matter More Than You Think

Even the best enclosure can fail if cable entry is incorrect.

Ex Industries supplies certified:

  • Explosion proof cable glands

  • Hazardous location cable glands

  • Hawke cable glands

  • ATEX cable glands

  • Class 1 Div 2 cable glands

  • Thread adapters & reducers

🔗 Cable gland solutions:
https://exindustries.com/products/hazardous-location-cable-glands/


When to Use Intrinsic Safety Instead

In many cases, intrinsic safety is a safer and more cost-effective alternative—especially for instrumentation.

Common intrinsic safety components:

  • Intrinsic safety barriers

  • Zener barriers

  • Isolation barriers

  • Intrinsically safe enclosures

  • IS barrier relay systems

🔗 Intrinsic safety solutions:
https://exindustries.com/products/intrinsic-safety/


How Ex Industries Helps You Decide

Ex Industries doesn’t just supply products—we provide hazardous area solutions backed by engineering expertise.

Our team helps you:
✔ Select the correct standard (ATEX vs Class 1 Div 2)
✔ Design compliant explosion proof panels
✔ Choose the right Ex equipment and accessories
✔ Ensure long-term safety and regulatory approval

🔗 About Ex Industries:
https://exindustries.com/about-us/


Global Partners, Proven Equipment

Ex Industries works with trusted manufacturers such as:

  • Hawke International

  • Adalet Enclosures

  • ABB Inc

  • Bebco Industries

🔗 Partners:
https://exindustries.com/partners/


Need Help Selecting the Right Hazardous Area Solution?

If you’re unsure whether your project requires ATEX, IECEx, or Class 1 Division 2 equipment, our experts are ready to help.

📩 Contact Ex Industries:
https://exindustries.com/contact-us/


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Final Thought

Choosing between ATEX and Class 1 Div 2 isn’t just a technical decision—it’s a safety decision. With Ex Industries, you get certified explosion proof solutions designed to meet the right standard, the first time.